Telangana State Will be Indians 29th State:-
Historical Day of Telangana
The decision to break up Andhra Pradesh and
establish Telangana comes ahead of elections next year and
critics say
the ruling party is seeking to shore up its political fortunes after
dragging its feet over the explosive issue for four decades.
Supporters,
however, say Telangana's economic development has been neglected in
favour of the richer and more powerful Andhra region, and that a new
state is the only solution.
"It was
not an easy decision, we appeal to people to cooperate," said Ajay
Maken, a spokesman of the Congress after the party's highest
decision-making body adopted a resolution calling for the establishment
of a new state, igniting celebrations in parts of Andhra.
Additional
central government troops were deployed ahead of the decision in the
coastal parts of Andhra Pradesh where people are bitterly opposed to the
breakup of the state.
The booming state capital Hyderabad,
where Google, Microsoft and Dell have major sites, will remain the
common capital for two states for a period of 10 years, Maken said.
Hyderabad,
India's sixth largest city, was a bone of contention because it fell in
the proposed new state carved out of the western part of Andhra
Pradesh.
A government official said
there was still a long way to go before the new state, which will have
an estimated population of 40 million, became a reality. The measure has
to be approved by the Andhra assembly and then parliament where the
Congress does not have a clear majority.
"We're
swallowing the poison for our party. The decision is very unfortunate
but since our leader has taken the decision we'll abide by it. We know
the consequences, the problems that will follow," said Rudraraju Padma
Raju, the chief whip of the Congress in the state, who has long opposed
the split.
"DANGEROUS TREND"
One
immediate consequence is likely to be renewed demands from other parts
of India for separate states, including in the Darjeeling hills and a
further breakup of the most populous Uttar Pradesh state.
Since
independence in 1947, successive governments have dealt carefully with
demands for new states - creating three in 2000 - while ensuring demands
did not spiral enough to threaten the integrity of a nation that now
has 1.2 billion people with hundreds of languages, ethnicities and
castes.
India currently has 28 states while the United States with a population of 300 million has 50.Additional
central government troops were deployed
The
chief minister of revolt-torn Jammu and Kashmir state said he feared
the establishment of Telangana would set off more unrest.
"Telangana
is a state that will be created on the basis of agitation. It's not
created on the basis of any recommendation of a state reorganising
commission or something like that," said Omar Abdullah.
"I
believe this is a dangerous trend because all we are doing is sending
across a message that if you agitate enough, and if you agitate long
enough, you will create a state."
Another
fear is that leftist guerrillas who operate in parts of the proposed
Telangana state will become further emboldened and take advantage as the
new state comes into being.
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